Not all magnetic ballasts will be banned!
The great thing about the new directive is that the EEI (Energy Efficiency Index) is no more based on the system power, but on the ballast efficiency; so lamp power divided by system power. There are now three different power values of lamps: a nominal power, which is, so to say, only the name of the respective lamp, a rated power for mains frequency operation and a rated power for HF operation. Thereby an impartial treatment of both magnetic and electronic ballasts is now granted.
The definitive directive that will start in 2017 say that all ballast efficiency must be at least:
If PLamp 5 W EBbFL = 0.71
If 5 W < PLampe < 100 W EBbFL = PLamp/(2*sqrt(PLamp/36)+38/36*PLamp +1)
If PLamp 100 W EBbFL = 0.91
A 0.95 factor must be used to takes account of the characteristics of a lamp operated by magnetic ballast.
I put here some examples for the most common fluorescent size:
T8 18W lamp. Lamp power of 18W for magnetic and 16W for electronic ballast.With the old 2000/55/EU directive:
Maximum input power for a T8 18W lamp: B1= 24W, A2= 19W
From these values I calculate the ballast losses permitted for the magnetic: B1= 24-18= 6W, A2= 19-18= 1W.
For electronic ballast: B1= 24-16= 8W, A2= 19-16= 3W.
With the new 2009/125/EC directive:
Maximum losses for magnetic ballast:
EBbFL = 18/(2*sqrt(18/36)+38/36*18 +1)= 0.84
Plosses= 18*0.95/0.84 - 18*0.95 = 3.25W
Maximum losses for electronic ballast:
EBbFL = 16/(2*sqrt(16/36)+38/36*16 +1)= 0.83
Plosses= 16/0.83 - 16 = 3.22W
T8 36W lamp. Lamp power of 36W for magnetic and 32W for electronic ballast.With the old 2000/55/EU directive:
Maximum input power for a T8 36W lamp: B1= 41W, A2= 36W
From these values I calculate the ballast losses permitted for the magnetic: B1= 41-36= 5W, A2= 36-36= 0W(which is impossible to do!).
For electronic ballast: B1= 41-32= 9W, A2= 36-32= 4W.
With the new 2009/125/EC directive:
Maximum losses for magnetic ballast:
EBbFL = 36/(2*sqrt(36/36)+38/36*36 +1)= 0.88
Plosses= 36*0.95/0.88 - 36*0.95 = 4.66W
Maximum losses for electronic ballast:
EBbFL = 32/(2*sqrt(32/36)+38/36*32 +1)= 0.87
Plosses= 32/0.87 - 32 = 4.66W
T8 58W lamp. Lamp power of 58W for magnetic and 50W for electronic ballast.With the old 2000/55/EU directive:
Maximum input power for a T8 58W lamp: B1= 64W, A2= 55W
From these values I calculate the ballast losses permitted for the magnetic: B1= 64-58= 6W, A2= 55-58= -3W(which is impossible to do!).
For electronic ballast: B1= 64-50= 14W, A2= 55-50= 5W.
With the new 2009/125/EC directive:
Maximum losses for magnetic ballast:
EBbFL = 58/(2*sqrt(58/36)+38/36*58 +1)= 0.895
Plosses= 58*0.95/0.895 - 58*.95 = 6.46W
Maximum losses for electronic ballast:
EBbFL = 50/(2*sqrt(50/36)+38/36*50 +1)= 0.890
Plosses= 50/0.890 - 50 = 6.13W
To summarize regarding the B1 magnetic ballast refering 2000/55/EU:The T8 18W will
not pass the new requirement (old B1 Maxlosses=6W, New A2 Maxlosses=3.25W).
The T8 36W will
not(but nearly) pass the new requirement(old B1 Maxlosses=5W, New A2 Maxlosses=4.66W).
The T8 58W will
pass the new requirement (old B1 Maxlosses=6W, New A2 Maxlosses=6.46W).
The use of two T8 18W in tandem with a 36W ballast will also pass the new requirement.
In general the magnetic ballast for lamps with a low arc voltage (like the T8 18W) will have more problem to pass the new requirement.
Edit 0n 29.01.2013:
Corrected the formula for the magnetic ballast with the 0.95 factor used to takes account of the characteristics of a lamp operated by magnetic ballast.
More info can be read here:
http://www.tridonic.com/ch/download/CELMA_Ecodesign_1st_edition_Dec2009_full.pdf