I think that the origin of the T17, is GE, which invented the Powergroove T17 fluorescent lamps with have a tube with a non-circular cross section. These tubes are used where a very high luminosity per unit length of the lamp is necessary (They are somewhat the fluorescent equivalent to short-arc xenon, metal halide and mercury lamps, white HPS lamps, projection/stage lighting halogen lamps, photoflood incandescent lamps and high power LEDs. All of these lightsources have a very high loading per unit size. Unlike with fluorescent lamp, which this the negative impact on lamp life was encountered by anode wires or plates, and by the large T17 tube diameter, short-arc metal halide and mercury lamps, white HPS lamps, projection/stage lighting halogen lamps, photoflood incandescent lamps and high power LEDs, have much shorter life than their regular versions (regular MV, MH, HPS, halogen, incandescent and low power LEDs) In the UK, this non circular cross section design was prefered for the LPS lamps. Don't know actually why T17 lamps weren't used in Europe. Probably they were a commercial failure there.
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I"m don't speak English well, and rely on online translating to write in this site.
Please forgive me if my choice of my words looks like offensive, while that isn't my intention.
I only working with the international date format (dd.mm.yyyy).
I lives in Israel, which is a 220-240V, 50hz country.