After I have been learning that some Japanese mercury vapor reactor ballasts consist of an oversized power factor correction capacitor potted within the ballast’s casing in order to have a lower startup current than typical high power factor reactor ballasts with a normally sized power factor correction capacitor potted inside the casing, I am beginning to wonder if there is a practice involving the installation of oversized power factor correction capacitors in European HID fixtures using reactor ballasts in order to keep startup current minimized.
Some of the reasons that I have read in some Japanese HID ballast documentation say that having an oversized power factor correction capacitor wired in parallel with the mains is good for installations where the startup current of ballasts with normally sized power factor correction capacitors affects the operation of other electrical appliances and good for installations where the wiring size is limited.
Here is a translated excerpt that I got from a Japanese HID ballast document regarding applications of oversized power factor correction capacitors in HID reactor ballasts:
“ Low starting current ballast:
The power factor improvement capacitor of the choke coil type ballast is enlarged, and the capacitor leading current is increased. This reduces the input current at start-up and reduces wiring capacity.
This is suitable when the power supply voltage fluctuates little (within ±6%) and the power supply wiring capacity is fixed.
This is suitable when there are problems with the operation of other equipment when starting a lamp.”
Here is the documentation where I found this information:
https://www.seiwa.co.jp/support/pdf/101N-8_%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%9A%E5%99%A8.pdfThe information can be found on page 366 of the above document.